Alan Keenan Senior Consultant, Sri Lanka London, UK Please submit all media inquiries to akeenan@crisisgroup.org or call +32 (0) 2 536 00 71 Crisis Group Role Alan Keenan is Crisis Group's Senior Consultant on Sri Lanka. Based in London, he coordinates and contributes to the organisation's research, publications and advocacy on Sri Lanka. Alan has lived and worked in Sri Lanka for extended periods since first visiting in February 2000. He has a PhD in political theory and has taught at various US colleges and universities before joining Crisis Group in 2006. Areas of Expertise Sri Lankan politics Human rights and peacebuilding Transitional justice Democratisation Professional Background Visiting Scholar, University of Pennsylvania's Solomon Asch Center for Study of Ethnopolitical Conflict (2005-2006) Mellon Postdoctoral Fellow in Peace and Conflict Studies, Bryn Mawr College (2003-2005) Consultant, Programme on Human Rights and Conflict, Law and Society Trust, Colombo, Sri Lanka (2002-2004) Visiting Fellow at the International Centre for Ethnic Studies, Colombo, Sri Lanka (2000-2003) Postdoctoral Fellow, Solomon Asch Center for Study of Ethnopolitical Conflict, University of Pennsylvania (1999-2002) Taught political, legal, and social theory in the Committee on Degrees in Social Studies at Harvard University (1996-1999) and at the Universities of California at Berkeley and Santa Cruz (1992-1996) PhD, Political Theory, John Hopkins University (1995) Select Publications “‘Building the Conflict Back Better’: The Politics of Tsunami Relief and Reconstruction in Sri Lanka”, in Dennis B. McGilvray and Michele R. Gamburd eds., Tsunami Recovery in Sri Lanka: Ethnic and Regional Dimensions (New York: Routledge, 2010) “The Temptations of Evenhandedness: On the Politics of Human Rights and Peace Advocacy in Sri Lanka,” in Michel Feher, ed., Non Governmental Politics (New York: Zone Books, 2007) "Building a Democratic Middle-Ground: Professional Civil Society and the Politics of Human Rights in Sri Lanka's Peace Process", in Jeff Helsing and Julie Mertus (eds.), Human Rights and Conflict: New Actors, Strategies and Ethical Dilemmas (Washington, DC, 2006) "No Peace, No War: Have International Donors Failed Sri Lanka's Most Vulnerable?",Boston Review, Vol 30, No 3, Summer 2005 "Making Sense of Bindunuwewa: From Massacre to Acquittals", Law and Society Trust Review, Vol 15, No 212, June 2005 "Human Rights and Sacred Cows: Framing Violence, Disappearing Struggles", with Vasuki Nesiah, in Neve Gordon (ed.), From the Margins of Globalization: Critical Perspectives on Human Rights (New York, 2004) "Critical Engagement or Constructive Engagement? Sri Lankan Civil Society at the Crossroads of Politics and Principle", Lines Magazine, Vol 3, No 1, May 2004 Democracy in Question: Democratic Openness in a Time of Political Closure (Stanford, 2003) Working on a manuscript entitled "Between the Devil and the Deep Blue Sea: The Politics of Human Rights and Peacebuilding in Sri Lanka" Languages English (native) French (fluent/conversant) Sinhala (conversant) In The News 25 Apr 2019 The president has tried to weaken [Sri Lanka's Prime Minister] in many ways, including taking the police under his control. So it's entirely possible that the police wouldn't share information with ministers not aligned with the president. AFP Alan Keenan Senior Consultant, Sri Lanka 23 Apr 2019 What these [Sri Lankan] bombings potentially do is take it from inertia and political infighting and rudderlessness to a real fear of instability. Fortune Alan Keenan Senior Consultant, Sri Lanka 24 Jun 2018 It is particularly damaging that the reasons the U.S. Government gave for leaving the Human Rights Council – for being hypocritical and biased, echo so closely criticisms that the previous Sri Lankan Government and many Lankan politicians in opposition and in the current Government have made about the Council’s engagement with and resolutions on Sri Lanka. The U.S. withdrawal will have lasting damage and will strengthen governments and politicians across the globe who prefer to be left to their own devices, even when this involves violating the fundamental rights of their own citizens. Sunday Observer Alan Keenan Senior Consultant, Sri Lanka 8 Mar 2018 There is good reason to believe [the Sinhala Buddhists attacks in Sri Lanka] are partly designed to provoke a Muslim response, which would then justify more violence against Muslims. Al Jazeera Alan Keenan Senior Consultant, Sri Lanka 6 Mar 2018 Many Sinhalese and Buddhists have [the sense] that Sri Lanka [is a] Sinhala and Buddhist island, and [that] other communities are here on the sufferance of the majority. The Guardian Alan Keenan Senior Consultant, Sri Lanka 18 Feb 2018 The [Sri Lankan] government will need to figure out how to come together. They need to go back to the drawing board and return to their fundamental principles and start to deliver. CNN Alan Keenan Senior Consultant, Sri Lanka Latest Updates Op-Ed / Asia 12 August 2020 Sri Lanka: Landslide win for the Rajapaksa puts democracy and pluralism at risk Twice postponed because of COVID-19, Sri Lanka's parliamentary election finally took place on 5 August. The SLPP's electoral victory should be understood not simply as a result of dissatisfaction with rival party UNP, but of the failure of its internationally-backed liberal reform agenda to gain lasting traction with Sri Lankan voters. Originally published in LSE South Asia Centre Commentary / Asia 29 May 2020 Sri Lanka’s Other COVID-19 Crisis: Is Parliamentary Democracy at Risk? President Gotabaya Rajapaksa’s government appears headed for a constitutional crisis that could lastingly damage Sri Lanka’s political institutions and aggravate conflict risks. Firm and concerted action by the country’s international partners could help break the impasse, which comes amid rising authoritarianism and anti-Muslim propaganda. Q&A / Asia 18 November 2019 Sri Lanka’s Presidential Election Brings Back a Polarising Wartime Figure Gotabaya Rajapaksa’s decisive victory in Sri Lanka’s presidential election reflects voters’ concerns over security, poor economic prospects and ineffective governance – but also indicates the country’s dangerous ethnic polarisation. Many worry that Rajapaksa, a Sinhalese nationalist, will energise anti-Muslim campaigning and further alienate the Tamil community. Commentary / Asia 13 November 2019 Sri Lanka Election Sparks Fear of Return to Violent Past Sri Lanka’s powerful Rajapaksa family appears to be making a political comeback, and presidential front runner Gotabaya Rajapaksa has a troubled, violent history with Tamils and Muslims. These groups and others worry Gotobaya’s election will leave them more vulnerable, and threatens fragile democratic progress after decades of war. Our Journeys / Asia 17 May 2019 Picturing Sri Lanka’s Undead War Ten years after the end of Sri Lanka’s civil war, Crisis Group’s Sri Lanka Project Director Alan Keenan and Photographer Julie David de Lossy travelled 1,500km through ex-combat zones. They found a population finding ways to cope with their traumatic experiences and an extraordinary array of monuments to the war. Load more